INDEX Function

Returns an item from a collection based on provided row and column indexes

Syntax

INDEX(range, row_index, [column_index])
  • range
    The group of cells that you want to evaluate
  • row_index
    The row position (used in a one-dimensional collection such as a list) of the item to return
  • column_index—[optional]
    The column position (used in a two-dimensional collection such as a table) of the item to return

Sample usage

INDEX([Task Name]1:[Due Date]5, 1, 2)

Usage notes

  • The range can be a function that returns multiple values, for example: ANCESTORS or CHILDREN.
  • You can use the MATCH function inside of the INDEX function to return an item from a range based on the relative position of a value in a range. (See the example below.)
  • You can use the COLLECT function inside of the INDEX function to return an item from a range based on the collected values that meet the specified criteria. (See the example below.)

Examples

This example references the following sheet information:

 Clothing ItemTransaction TotalUnits SoldPrice Per UnitIn Stock?
1T-Shirt1,170.007815.00true
2Pants1,491.004235.50false
3Jacket812.00217200.00true

Given the table above, here are some examples of using INDEX in a sheet:

FormulaDescriptionResult
=INDEX([Clothing Item]:[Units Sold], 1, 3)Returns the value in row 1 of the Units Sold column 78
=INDEX(COLLECT([Transaction Total]:[Transaction Total], [In Stock?]:[In Stock?], true), 1)Collects the values in the Transaction Total column for rows where the check box in the In Stock? column is checked (true), and returns the first entry in that collection$1,170.00
=INDEX([Price Per Unit]:[Price Per Unit], MATCH(“Jacket”, [Clothing Item]:[Clothing Item], 0))Returns the value in the Price Per Unit column for the row that contains the value Jacket in the Clothing Item column$200
=INDEX([In Stock]:[In Stock], MATCH(“Jacket”, [Clothing Item]:[Clothing Item], 0))Returns the value in the In Stock column for the row that contains the value Jacket in the Clothing Item columntrue

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